What is Call Tracking and How Does it Work?

Christina Reynolds
Christina Reynolds
  • Updated

Every business owner wants to know if their marketing efforts are actually working. Whether you invest in digital ads, direct mail, or social media campaigns, you need to track which strategies bring in leads and convert customers. That’s where call tracking comes in.

Call tracking allows businesses to assign unique phone numbers to different marketing campaigns and track call data to understand which channels drive the best ROI. It’s a game-changer for small and medium-sized businesses looking to optimize their marketing spend and improve customer interactions.

Visit our full Call Tracking Guide HERE!

In this article, we’ll cover:

  • What call tracking is and how it works
  • The benefits of call tracking for small businesses
  • How to implement call tracking
  • How to choose the right call tracking software
  • Best practices for using call tracking effectively

What is Call Tracking?

Call tracking is a marketing analytics tool that enables businesses to track and analyze phone calls by assigning unique numbers to various campaigns or advertising sources. This helps businesses understand which efforts generate the most customer calls and conversions.

How Does Call Tracking Work?

Call tracking software provides businesses with multiple phone numbers that are linked to specific marketing sources. These numbers forward calls to the business while capturing valuable insights like call source, caller location, duration, and outcome. More advanced call tracking uses Dynamic Number Insertion (DNI) to display different numbers on a website based on how a visitor arrived (Google Ads, social media, organic search, etc.)

 

Call Tracking in Action: Real-World Examples

Example 1: A Real Estate Agent Measuring Direct Mail vs. Events

A real estate agent runs a direct mail campaign while also sponsoring a local networking event. By using different phone numbers for each, the agent can determine which marketing effort generated more leads and higher ROI.

Example 2: A Plumber Comparing Google Ads vs. Yelp Ads

A plumbing company runs paid ads on Google and Yelp, each with a unique phone number. With call tracking, the business can see which platform brings in more customers and optimize its advertising budget accordingly.

 

Types of Call Tracking

There are several types of call tracking businesses can use:

  • Static Call Tracking: Assigns unique phone numbers to specific marketing campaigns (e.g., print ads, billboards).

  • Dynamic Call Tracking: Swaps phone numbers on websites based on traffic sources (e.g., paid ads vs. organic search).

  • Keyword-Level Call Tracking: Tracks which search keywords led to a phone call.

  • Session-Based Call Tracking: Links phone calls to individual website visits, providing deeper insights into customer behavior.

The Benefits of Call Tracking for Small Businesses

Even with digital marketing advances, phone calls remain one of the highest-converting lead sources

How Call Tracking Helps Businesses Grow

  1. Understand Where Leads Come From – Attribute every phone call to a specific marketing source.

  2. Optimize Digital Advertising – Adjust PPC campaigns based on which ads drive the most calls.

  3. Improve Marketing ROI – Allocate your budget to the most effective marketing channels.

  4. Personalize Customer Interactions – Use caller data to enhance customer service.

  5. Enhance Team Performance – Track sales and customer service call performance to improve workflows.

Implementing Call Tracking in Your Business Today

Setting up call tracking is straightforward when you follow these steps:

Step 1: Define Your Goals

Decide what you want to achieve with call tracking: better lead attribution, improved ad targeting, or enhanced customer experience.

Step 2: Set Up Call Tracking

Purchase phone numbers and assign them to marketing campaigns. For online sources, implement Dynamic Number Insertion (DNI) to track digital visitors.

Step 3: Analyze Call Data and Optimize

Regularly review call reports to see which campaigns work best. Use insights to refine marketing strategies and improve customer engagement.

 

Call Tracking Best Practices

To maximize the benefits of call tracking, follow these best practices:

1. Use Consistent Number Formatting

Ensure uniform formatting across all marketing materials to maintain brand consistency.

2. Regularly Analyze Call Data

Monitor key call metrics (call duration, caller location, conversion rates) to identify trends.

3. A/B Test Different Campaigns

Experiment with different call tracking numbers and ad placements to find what works best.

4. Integrate with Analytics Platforms

Connect call tracking with Google Analytics and CRM tools to get a complete view of your customer journey. Learn how to integrate Google Analytics and your 800.com account

5. Train Your Team on Call Handling

Provide sales and support teams with training to make the most of inbound call opportunities.

6. Stay Compliant with Regulations

Ensure your call tracking setup follows data privacy laws to protect customer information.

7. Continuously Improve Your Strategy

Stay updated on call tracking trends and refine your approach to stay ahead of competitors.

 

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